Global Natural Fiber Composites Market Research Report 2022 - Impact Of COVID-19 On The Market

Table of Content

1 Natural Fiber Composites Introduction and Market Overview
1.1 Objectives of the Study
1.2 Overview of Natural Fiber Composites
1.3 Natural Fiber Composites Market Scope and Market Size Estimation
1.3.1 Market Concentration Ratio and Market Maturity Analysis
1.3.2 Global Natural Fiber Composites Revenue and Growth Rate from 2017-2027
1.4 Market Segmentation
1.4.1 Types of Natural Fiber Composites
1.4.2 Applications of Natural Fiber Composites
1.4.3 Research Regions
1.5 Market Dynamics
1.5.1 Natural Fiber Composites Industry Trends
1.5.2 Natural Fiber Composites Drivers
1.5.3 Natural Fiber Composites Market Challenges
1.5.4 Natural Fiber Composites Market Restraints
1.6 Industry News and Policies by Regions
1.6.1 Industry News
1.6.2 Industry Policies
1.7 Mergers & Acquisitions, Expansion Plans
1.8 Natural Fiber Composites Industry Development Trends under COVID-19 Outbreak
1.8.1 Global COVID-19 Status Overview
1.8.2 Influence of COVID-19 Outbreak on Natural Fiber Composites Industry Development

2 Industry Chain Analysis
2.1 Upstream Raw Material Supply and Demand Analysis
2.1.1 Global Natural Fiber Composites Major Upstream Raw Material and Suppliers
2.1.2 Raw Material Source Analysis
2.2 Major Players of Natural Fiber Composites
2.2.1 Major Players Manufacturing Base of Natural Fiber Composites in 2021
2.2.2 Major Players Market Distribution in 2021
2.3 Natural Fiber Composites Manufacturing Cost Structure Analysis
2.3.1 Production Process Analysis
2.3.2 Manufacturing Cost Structure of Natural Fiber Composites
2.3.3 Labor Cost of Natural Fiber Composites
2.4 Market Channel Analysis of Natural Fiber Composites
2.5 Major Down Stream Customers by Application

3 Global Natural Fiber Composites Market, by Type
3.1 Global Natural Fiber Composites Revenue and Market Share by Type (2017-2022)
3.2 Global Natural Fiber Composites Production and Market Share by Type (2017-2022)
3.3 Global Natural Fiber Composites Revenue and Growth Rate by Type (2017-2022)
3.3.1 Global Natural Fiber Composites Revenue and Growth Rate of Cotton
3.3.2 Global Natural Fiber Composites Revenue and Growth Rate of Hemp
3.3.3 Global Natural Fiber Composites Revenue and Growth Rate of Silk
3.4 Global Natural Fiber Composites Price Analysis by Type (2017-2022)
3.4.1 Explanation of Different Type Product Price Trends

4 Natural Fiber Composites Market, by Application
4.1 Downstream Market Overview
4.2 Global Natural Fiber Composites Consumption and Market Share by Application (2017-2022)
4.3 Global Natural Fiber Composites Consumption and Growth Rate by Application (2017-2022)
4.3.1 Global Natural Fiber Composites Consumption and Growth Rate of Textile (2017-2022)
4.3.2 Global Natural Fiber Composites Consumption and Growth Rate of Others (2017-2022)

5 Global Natural Fiber Composites Consumption, Revenue ($) by Region (2017-2022)
5.1 Global Natural Fiber Composites Revenue and Market Share by Region (2017-2022)
5.2 Global Natural Fiber Composites Consumption and Market Share by Region (2017-2022)
5.3 Global Natural Fiber Composites Consumption, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2017-2022)
5.4 North America Natural Fiber Composites Consumption, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2017-2022)
5.4.1 North America Natural Fiber Composites Market Under COVID-19
5.4.2 North America Natural Fiber Composites SWOT Analysis
5.5 Europe Natural Fiber Composites Consumption, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2017-2022)
5.5.1 Europe Natural Fiber Composites Market Under COVID-19
5.5.2 Europe Natural Fiber Composites SWOT Analysis
5.6 China Natural Fiber Composites Consumption, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2017-2022)
5.6.1 China Natural Fiber Composites Market Under COVID-19
5.6.2 China Natural Fiber Composites SWOT Analysis
5.7 Japan Natural Fiber Composites Consumption, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2017-2022)
5.7.1 Japan Natural Fiber Composites Market Under COVID-19
5.7.2 Japan Natural Fiber Composites SWOT Analysis
5.8 Middle East and Africa Natural Fiber Composites Consumption, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2017-2022)
5.8.1 Middle East and Africa Natural Fiber Composites Market Under COVID-19
5.8.2 Middle East and Africa Natural Fiber Composites SWOT Analysis
5.9 India Natural Fiber Composites Consumption, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2017-2022)
5.9.1 India Natural Fiber Composites Market Under COVID-19
5.9.2 India Natural Fiber Composites SWOT Analysis
5.10 South America Natural Fiber Composites Consumption, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2017-2022)
5.10.1 South America Natural Fiber Composites Market Under COVID-19
5.10.2 South America Natural Fiber Composites SWOT Analysis
5.11 South Korea Natural Fiber Composites Consumption, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2017-2022)
5.11.1 South Korea Natural Fiber Composites Market Under COVID-19
5.11.2 South Korea Natural Fiber Composites SWOT Analysis
5.12 Southeast Asia Natural Fiber Composites Consumption, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2017-2022)
5.12.1 Southeast Asia Natural Fiber Composites Market Under COVID-19
5.12.2 Southeast Asia Natural Fiber Composites SWOT Analysis

6 Global Natural Fiber Composites Production by Top Regions (2017-2022)
6.1 Global Natural Fiber Composites Production by Top Regions (2017-2022)
6.2 North America Natural Fiber Composites Production and Growth Rate
6.3 Europe Natural Fiber Composites Production and Growth Rate
6.4 China Natural Fiber Composites Production and Growth Rate
6.5 Japan Natural Fiber Composites Production and Growth Rate
6.6 India Natural Fiber Composites Production and Growth Rate

7 Global Natural Fiber Composites Consumption by Regions (2017-2022)
7.1 Global Natural Fiber Composites Consumption by Regions (2017-2022)
7.2 North America Natural Fiber Composites Consumption and Growth Rate
7.3 Europe Natural Fiber Composites Consumption and Growth Rate
7.4 China Natural Fiber Composites Consumption and Growth Rate
7.5 Japan Natural Fiber Composites Consumption and Growth Rate
7.6 Middle East & Africa Natural Fiber Composites Consumption and Growth Rate
7.7 India Natural Fiber Composites Consumption and Growth Rate
7.8 South America Natural Fiber Composites Consumption and Growth Rate
7.9 South Korea Natural Fiber Composites Consumption and Growth Rate
7.10 Southeast Asia Natural Fiber Composites Consumption and Growth Rate

8 Competitive Landscape
8.1 Competitive Profile
8.2 Greencore Composites Market Performance Analysis
8.2.1 Company Profiles
8.2.2 Natural Fiber Composites Product Profiles, Application and Specification
8.2.3 Greencore Composites Sales, Revenue, Price, Gross Margin 2017-2022
8.2.4 Company Recent Development
8.2.5 Strategies for Company to Deal with the Impact of COVID-19
8.3 FlexForm Technologies Market Performance Analysis
8.3.1 Company Profiles
8.3.2 Natural Fiber Composites Product Profiles, Application and Specification
8.3.3 FlexForm Technologies Sales, Revenue, Price, Gross Margin 2017-2022
8.3.4 Company Recent Development
8.3.5 Strategies for Company to Deal with the Impact of COVID-19
8.4 Greengran B.V Market Performance Analysis
8.4.1 Company Profiles
8.4.2 Natural Fiber Composites Product Profiles, Application and Specification
8.4.3 Greengran B.V Sales, Revenue, Price, Gross Margin 2017-2022
8.4.4 Company Recent Development
8.4.5 Strategies for Company to Deal with the Impact of COVID-19
8.5 Tecnaro Market Performance Analysis
8.5.1 Company Profiles
8.5.2 Natural Fiber Composites Product Profiles, Application and Specification
8.5.3 Tecnaro Sales, Revenue, Price, Gross Margin 2017-2022
8.5.4 Company Recent Development
8.5.5 Strategies for Company to Deal with the Impact of COVID-19
8.6 Polyvlvlies Franz Beyer Market Performance Analysis
8.6.1 Company Profiles
8.6.2 Natural Fiber Composites Product Profiles, Application and Specification
8.6.3 Polyvlvlies Franz Beyer Sales, Revenue, Price, Gross Margin 2017-2022
8.6.4 Company Recent Development
8.6.5 Strategies for Company to Deal with the Impact of COVID-19
8.7 Fiberon LLC Market Performance Analysis
8.7.1 Company Profiles
8.7.2 Natural Fiber Composites Product Profiles, Application and Specification
8.7.3 Fiberon LLC Sales, Revenue, Price, Gross Margin 2017-2022
8.7.4 Company Recent Development
8.7.5 Strategies for Company to Deal with the Impact of COVID-19
8.8 Meshlin Composites Market Performance Analysis
8.8.1 Company Profiles
8.8.2 Natural Fiber Composites Product Profiles, Application and Specification
8.8.3 Meshlin Composites Sales, Revenue, Price, Gross Margin 2017-2022
8.8.4 Company Recent Development
8.8.5 Strategies for Company to Deal with the Impact of COVID-19

9 Global Natural Fiber Composites Market Analysis and Forecast by Type and Application
9.1 Global Natural Fiber Composites Market Revenue & Volume Forecast, by Type (2022-2027)
9.1.1 Cotton Market Revenue and Volume Forecast (2022-2027)
9.1.2 Hemp Market Revenue and Volume Forecast (2022-2027)
9.1.3 Silk Market Revenue and Volume Forecast (2022-2027)
9.2 Global Natural Fiber Composites Market Revenue & Volume Forecast, by Application (2022-2027)
9.2.1 Textile Market Revenue and Volume Forecast (2022-2027)
9.2.2 Others Market Revenue and Volume Forecast (2022-2027)

10 Natural Fiber Composites Market Supply and Demand Forecast by Region
10.1 North America Market Supply and Demand Forecast (2022-2027)
10.2 Europe Market Supply and Demand Forecast (2022-2027)
10.3 China Market Supply and Demand Forecast (2022-2027)
10.4 Japan Market Supply and Demand Forecast (2022-2027)
10.5 Middle East and Africa Market Supply and Demand Forecast (2022-2027)
10.6 India Market Supply and Demand Forecast (2022-2027)
10.7 South America Market Supply and Demand Forecast (2022-2027)
10.8 South Korea Market Supply and Demand Forecast (2022-2027)
10.9 Southeast Asia Market Supply and Demand Forecast (2022-2027)
10.10 Explanation of Market Size Trends by Region
10.11 Natural Fiber Composites Market Trends Analysis

11 New Project Feasibility Analysis
11.1 Industry Barriers and New Entrants SWOT Analysis
11.2 Analysis and Suggestions on New Project Investment

12 Expert Interview Record
13 Research Finding and Conclusion
14 Appendix
14.1 Methodology
14.2 Research Data Source
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List of Tables and Figures
Figure Product Picture of Natural Fiber Composites
Table Product Specification of Natural Fiber Composites
Figure Market Concentration Ratio and Market Maturity Analysis of Natural Fiber Composites
Figure Global Natural Fiber Composites Revenue ($) and Growth Rate from 2017-2027
Table Different Types of Natural Fiber Composites
Table Global Natural Fiber Composites Market Size Growth Rate by Type (2022-2027)
Figure Global Natural Fiber Composites Revenue ($) Segment by Type from 2017-2022
Figure Global Natural Fiber Composites Market Share by Types in 2021
Figure Natural Fiber Composites Cotton Picture
Figure Natural Fiber Composites Hemp Picture
Figure Natural Fiber Composites Silk Picture
Table Different Applications of Natural Fiber Composites
Table Global Natural Fiber Composites Market Size Growth Rate by Applications (2022-2027)
Figure Global Natural Fiber Composites Revenue ($) Segment by Applications from 2017-2022
Figure Global Natural Fiber Composites Market Share by Applications in 2021
Figure Textile Picture
Figure Others Picture
Table Research Regions of Natural Fiber Composites
Table Global Natural Fiber Composites Market Size Growth Rate by Region (2022-2027)
Figure Global Natural Fiber Composites Market Share by Regions in 2021
Figure North America Natural Fiber Composites Revenue ($) and Growth Rate (2017-2022)
Figure Europe Natural Fiber Composites Revenue ($) and Growth Rate (2017-2022)
Figure China Natural Fiber Composites Revenue ($) and Growth Rate (2017-2022)
Figure Japan Natural Fiber Composites Revenue ($) and Growth Rate (2017-2022)
Figure Middle East and Africa Natural Fiber Composites Revenue ($) and Growth Rate (2017-2022)
Figure India Natural Fiber Composites Revenue ($) and Growth Rate (2017-2022)
Figure South America Natural Fiber Composites Revenue ($) and Growth Rate (2017-2022)
Figure South Korea Natural Fiber Composites Revenue ($) and Growth Rate (2017-2022)
Figure Southeast Asia Natural Fiber Composites Revenue ($) and Growth Rate (2017-2022)
Table SWOT Analysis
Table Market Challenges
Table Market Restraints
Table Industry News
Table Industry Policies
Table Mergers & Acquisitions, Expansion Plans
Table Influence of COVID-19 Outbreak on Natural Fiber Composites Industry Development
Figure Industry Chain Analysis of Natural Fiber Composites
Table Major Players Manufacturing Base of Natural Fiber Composites in 2021
Table Major Players Market Distribution in 2021
Figure Production Process of Natural Fiber Composites
Figure Manufacturing Cost Structure of Natural Fiber Composites
Figure Channel Status of Natural Fiber Composites
Table Major Distributors of Natural Fiber Composites with Contact Information
Table Global Natural Fiber Composites Revenue ($) by Type (2017-2022)
Table Global Natural Fiber Composites Revenue Share by Type (2017-2022)
Figure Global Natural Fiber Composites Revenue Share by Type (2017-2022)
Table Global Natural Fiber Composites Production by Type (2017-2022)
Table Global Natural Fiber Composites Production Share by Type (2017-2022)
Figure Global Natural Fiber Composites Production Share by Type (2017-2022)
Figure Global Natural Fiber Composites Revenue ($) and Growth Rate of Cotton
Figure Global Natural Fiber Composites Revenue ($) and Growth Rate of Hemp
Figure Global Natural Fiber Composites Revenue ($) and Growth Rate of Silk
Figure Global Natural Fiber Composites Price by Type (2017-2022)
Figure Downstream Market Overview
Table Global Natural Fiber Composites Consumption by Application (2017-2022)
Table Global Natural Fiber Composites Consumption Market Share by Application (2017-2022)
Figure Global Natural Fiber Composites Consumption Market Share by Application (2017-2022)
Figure Global Natural Fiber Composites Consumption and Growth Rate of Textile (2017-2022)
Figure Global Natural Fiber Composites Consumption and Growth Rate of Others (2017-2022)
Table Global Natural Fiber Composites Revenue ($) by Region (2017-2022)
Table Global Natural Fiber Composites Revenue Market Share by Region (2017-2022)
Figure Global Natural Fiber Composites Revenue Market Share by Region (2017-2022)
Table Global Natural Fiber Composites Consumption by Region (2017-2022)
Table Global Natural Fiber Composites Consumption Market Share by Region (2017-2022)
Figure Global Natural Fiber Composites Consumption Market Share by Region (2017-2022)
Table Global Natural Fiber Composites Consumption, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2017-2022)
Table North America Natural Fiber Composites Consumption, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2017-2022)
Table North America Natural Fiber Composites SWOT Analysis
Table Europe Natural Fiber Composites Consumption, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2017-2022)
Table Europe Natural Fiber Composites SWOT Analysis
Table China Natural Fiber Composites Consumption, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2017-2022)
Table China Natural Fiber Composites SWOT Analysis
Table Japan Natural Fiber Composites Consumption, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2017-2022)
Table Japan Natural Fiber Composites SWOT Analysis
Table Middle East and Africa Natural Fiber Composites Consumption, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2017-2022)
Table Middle East and Africa Natural Fiber Composites SWOT Analysis
Table India Natural Fiber Composites Consumption, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2017-2022)
Table India Natural Fiber Composites SWOT Analysis
Table South America Natural Fiber Composites Consumption, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2017-2022)
Table South America Natural Fiber Composites SWOT Analysis
Table South Korea Natural Fiber Composites Consumption, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2017-2022)
Table South Korea Natural Fiber Composites SWOT Analysis
Table Southeast Asia Natural Fiber Composites Consumption, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2017-2022)
Table Southeast Asia Natural Fiber Composites SWOT Analysis
Table Global Natural Fiber Composites Production by Top Regions (2017-2022)
Figure Global Natural Fiber Composites Production Share by Top Regions (2017-2022)
Figure North America Natural Fiber Composites Production and Growth Rate Analysis (2017-2022)
Figure Europe Natural Fiber Composites Production and Growth Rate Analysis (2017-2022)
Figure China Natural Fiber Composites Production and Growth Rate Analysis (2017-2022)
Figure Japan Natural Fiber Composites Production and Growth Rate Analysis (2017-2022)
Figure India Natural Fiber Composites Production and Growth Rate Analysis (2017-2022)
Table Global Natural Fiber Composites Consumption by Regions (2017-2022)
Figure Global Natural Fiber Composites Consumption Share by Regions (2017-2022)
Figure North America Natural Fiber Composites Consumption and Growth Rate Analysis (2017-2022)
Figure Europe Natural Fiber Composites Consumption and Growth Rate Analysis (2017-2022)
Figure China Natural Fiber Composites Consumption and Growth Rate Analysis (2017-2022)
Figure Japan Natural Fiber Composites Consumption and Growth Rate Analysis (2017-2022)
Figure Middle East & Africa Natural Fiber Composites Consumption and Growth Rate Analysis (2017-2022)
Figure India Natural Fiber Composites Consumption and Growth Rate Analysis (2017-2022)
Figure South America Natural Fiber Composites Consumption and Growth Rate Analysis (2017-2022)
Figure South Korea Natural Fiber Composites Consumption and Growth Rate Analysis (2017-2022)
Figure Southeast Asia Natural Fiber Composites Consumption and Growth Rate Analysis (2017-2022)
Figure Top 3 Market Share of Natural Fiber Composites Companies in 2021
Figure Top 6 Market Share of Natural Fiber Composites Companies in 2021
Table Major Players Revenue ($) Share (2017-2022)
Table Company Profiles
Table Product Profiles, Application and Specification
Table Greencore Composites Company Profiles
Table Greencore Composites Sales, Revenue, Price, Gross Margin 2017-2022
Figure Greencore Composites Sales and Growth Rate
Figure Greencore Composites Revenue ($) Market Share 2017-2022
Table FlexForm Technologies Company Profiles
Table FlexForm Technologies Sales, Revenue, Price, Gross Margin 2017-2022
Figure FlexForm Technologies Sales and Growth Rate
Figure FlexForm Technologies Revenue ($) Market Share 2017-2022
Table Greengran B.V Company Profiles
Table Greengran B.V Sales, Revenue, Price, Gross Margin 2017-2022
Figure Greengran B.V Sales and Growth Rate
Figure Greengran B.V Revenue ($) Market Share 2017-2022
Table Tecnaro Company Profiles
Table Tecnaro Sales, Revenue, Price, Gross Margin 2017-2022
Figure Tecnaro Sales and Growth Rate
Figure Tecnaro Revenue ($) Market Share 2017-2022
Table Polyvlvlies Franz Beyer Company Profiles
Table Polyvlvlies Franz Beyer Sales, Revenue, Price, Gross Margin 2017-2022
Figure Polyvlvlies Franz Beyer Sales and Growth Rate
Figure Polyvlvlies Franz Beyer Revenue ($) Market Share 2017-2022
Table Fiberon LLC Company Profiles
Table Fiberon LLC Sales, Revenue, Price, Gross Margin 2017-2022
Figure Fiberon LLC Sales and Growth Rate
Figure Fiberon LLC Revenue ($) Market Share 2017-2022
Table Meshlin Composites Company Profiles
Table Meshlin Composites Sales, Revenue, Price, Gross Margin 2017-2022
Figure Meshlin Composites Sales and Growth Rate
Figure Meshlin Composites Revenue ($) Market Share 2017-2022
Table Global Natural Fiber Composites Market Revenue ($) Forecast, by Type
Table Global Natural Fiber Composites Market Volume Forecast, by Type
Figure Global Natural Fiber Composites Market Revenue ($) and Growth Rate Forecast of Cotton (2022-2027)
Figure Global Natural Fiber Composites Market Volume and Growth Rate Forecast of Cotton (2022-2027)
Figure Global Natural Fiber Composites Market Revenue ($) and Growth Rate Forecast of Hemp (2022-2027)
Figure Global Natural Fiber Composites Market Volume and Growth Rate Forecast of Hemp (2022-2027)
Figure Global Natural Fiber Composites Market Revenue ($) and Growth Rate Forecast of Silk (2022-2027)
Figure Global Natural Fiber Composites Market Volume and Growth Rate Forecast of Silk (2022-2027)
Table Global Market Revenue ($) Forecast by Application (2022-2027)
Table Global Market Volume Forecast by Application (2022-2027)
Figure Market Revenue ($) and Growth Rate Forecast of Textile (2022-2027)
Figure Market Volume and Growth Rate Forecast of Textile (2022-2027)
Figure Market Revenue ($) and Growth Rate Forecast of Others (2022-2027)
Figure Market Volume and Growth Rate Forecast of Others (2022-2027)
Figure North America Market Supply and Growth Rate Forecast (2022-2027)
Figure North America Demand and Growth Rate Forecast (2022-2027)
Figure Europe Market Supply and Growth Rate Forecast (2022-2027)
Figure Europe Demand and Growth Rate Forecast (2022-2027)
Figure China Market Supply and Growth Rate Forecast (2022-2027)
Figure China Demand and Growth Rate Forecast (2022-2027)
Figure Japan Market Supply and Growth Rate Forecast (2022-2027)
Figure Japan Demand and Growth Rate Forecast (2022-2027)
Figure Middle East and Africa Market Supply and Growth Rate Forecast (2022-2027)
Figure Middle East and Africa Demand and Growth Rate Forecast (2022-2027)
Figure India Market Supply and Growth Rate Forecast (2022-2027)
Figure India Demand and Growth Rate Forecast (2022-2027)
Figure South America Market Supply and Growth Rate Forecast (2022-2027)
Figure South America Demand and Growth Rate Forecast (2022-2027)
Figure South Korea Market Supply and Growth Rate Forecast (2022-2027)
Figure South Korea Demand and Growth Rate Forecast (2022-2027)
Figure Southeast Asia Market Supply and Growth Rate Forecast (2022-2027)
Figure Southeast Asia Demand and Growth Rate Forecast (2022-2027)
Figure Industry Resource/Technology/Labor Importance Analysis
Table New Entrants SWOT Analysis
Table New Project Analysis of Investment Recovery

SECONDARY RESEARCH
Secondary Research Information is collected from a number of publicly available as well as paid databases. Public sources involve publications by different associations and governments, annual reports and statements of companies, white papers and research publications by recognized industry experts and renowned academia etc. Paid data sources include third party authentic industry databases.

PRIMARY RESEARCH
Once data collection is done through secondary research, primary interviews are conducted with different stakeholders across the value chain like manufacturers, distributors, ingredient/input suppliers, end customers and other key opinion leaders of the industry. Primary research is used both to validate the data points obtained from secondary research and to fill in the data gaps after secondary research.

MARKET ENGINEERING
The market engineering phase involves analyzing the data collected, market breakdown and forecasting. Macroeconomic indicators and bottom-up and top-down approaches are used to arrive at a complete set of data points that give way to valuable qualitative and quantitative insights. Each data point is verified by the process of data triangulation to validate the numbers and arrive at close estimates.

EXPERT VALIDATION
The market engineered data is verified and validated by a number of experts, both in-house and external.

REPORT WRITING/ PRESENTATION
After the data is curated by the mentioned highly sophisticated process, the analysts begin to write the report. Garnering insights from data and forecasts, insights are drawn to visualize the entire ecosystem in a single report.